Congestion Bypass
Congestion is a very known problem today. Who has not been stuck in a traffic jam recently? We have cars and streets again as an analogy illustrating the behavior of wireless mesh networks . It is a very good analogy - after all streets form a mesh and have limited capacity which depends on how wide they are and how quickly cars can move. That maps directly to number of wireless channels and the transmission speed of a wireless links. And of course to the size of cars represents the size of network messages. You can move more tiny scooters than heavy trucks through streets. Congestion is the key problem in mesh networks. It is frequently forgotten in discussions about performance. But the truth is that link congestion is what really limits the performance of a wireless mesh network. When a link between two network nodes saturates, the network cannot handle any more messages. And mesh networks tend to saturate the links very easily. This is due to their topology - messages are forw...